Arrestin beta 2, həmçinin arrestin beta-2 olaraq da bilinir — insanlarda ARRB2 geni ilə kodlanan hüceyrədaxili zülal.

ARRB2
Tanımlayıcılar
, ARB2, ARR2, BARR2, Arrestin beta 2
Xarici ID-lər
Genin yeri (İnsan)
Xromosom 17 (insan)
Xromosom
Xromosom 17 (insan)
Genomic location for ARRB2
Genomic location for ARRB2
Lokus 17p13.2 Başlanğıc 4,710,596
Son 4,721,499
Species Human Mouse
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)




RefSeq (protein)




Yeri (UCSC)
axtarışı
Wikidata
İnsanı göstər/redaktə et Siçanı göstər/redaktə et

Arrestin beta 2 zülal ailəsinin üzvlərinin G zülalı ilə əlaqəli reseptorların agonist vasitəçiliyi ilə desensitizasiyasında iştirak etdiyi və hormonlar, neyrotransmitterlər və ya duyğu siqnalları kimi stimullara hüceyrə reaksiyalarının spesifik şəkildə yatırılmasına səbəb olduğu düşünülür. Arrestin beta 2 zülalı həmçinin müstəqil siqnal roluna malikdir.

Arrestin beta 2, arrestin beta 1 kimi, beta-adrenergik reseptor funksiyasını in vitro inhibe edir. Mərkəzi sinir sistemində yüksək səviyyədə ifadə edilir və sinoptik reseptorların tənzimlənməsində rol oynaya bilər.

Beyinlə yanaşı, arrestin beta 2 üçün tamamlayıcı DNTqalxanabənzər vəzindən təcrid edilmişdir və beləliklə, o, tirotropin reseptorlarının hormon-spesifik desensitizasiyasında da iştirak edə bilər. Bu gen üçün bir çox alternativ olaraq birləşdirilmiş transkript variantları tapılmışdır, lakin bəzi variantların tam aydın təbiəti müəyyən edilməmişdir.[13]

Zülal 5-HT2A reseptor siqnalında agonist DOI ilə qarşılıqlı əlaqədə ola bilər.

Arrestin beta 2 morfin və digər opioidlərə qarşı dözümlülüyün inkişafı üçün vacibdir.

Qarşılıqlı əlaqələri

Arrestin beta 2 ilə qarşılıqlı əlaqədə olanlar:

  • AP2B1,
  • PSCD2,
  • Mdm2,
  • RALGDS.

İstinadlar

  1. - , May 2017
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  7. Zheng H. . Molecular Pharmacology. 73 (1). January 2008: 178–90. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  8. Ma L, Pei G. "Beta-arrestin signaling and regulation of transcription". Journal of Cell Science. 120 (Pt 2). January 2007: 213–8. doi:. PMID .
  9. Defea K. . British Journal of Pharmacology. 153 Suppl 1 (S1). March 2008: S298–309. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  10. Barki-Harrington L, Rockman HA. "Beta-arrestins: multifunctional cellular mediators". Physiology. 23. February 2008: 17–22. doi:. PMID .
  11. Patel PA, Tilley DG, Rockman HA. "Physiologic and cardiac roles of beta-arrestins". Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology. 46 (3). March 2009: 300–8. doi:. PMID .
  12. Golan M, Schreiber G, Avissar S. "Antidepressants, beta-arrestins and GRKs: from regulation of signal desensitization to intracellular multifunctional adaptor functions". Current Pharmaceutical Design. 15 (14). 2009: 1699–708. doi:. PMID .
  13. "Arxivlənmiş surət". 2021-06-07 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2023-09-20.
  14. "Arxivlənmiş surət". 2023-09-03 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2023-09-21.
  15. "Arxivlənmiş surət". 2023-08-26 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2023-09-21.
  16. Schmid CL, Raehal KM, title = Agonist-directed signaling of the serotonin 2A receptor depends on beta-arrestin-2 interactions in vivo. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (3). January 2008: 1079–84. doi:. PMC . PMID  (). (); ()
  17. Abbas A. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 105 (3). January 2008: 831–2. Bibcode:. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  18. "Arxivlənmiş surət". 2023-08-31 tarixində arxivləşdirilib. İstifadə tarixi: 2023-09-21.
  19. Laporte SA, Oakley RH, Zhang J, Holt JA, Ferguson SS, Caron MG, Barak LS. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (7). March 1999: 3712–7. Bibcode:. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  20. Kim YM, Benovic JL. "Differential roles of arrestin-2 interaction with clathrin and adaptor protein 2 in G protein-coupled receptor trafficking". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (34). August 2002: 30760–8. doi:. PMID .
  21. Claing A, Chen W, Miller WE, Vitale N, Moss J, Premont RT, Lefkowitz RJ. "beta-Arrestin-mediated ADP-ribosylation factor 6 activation and beta 2-adrenergic receptor endocytosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (45). November 2001: 42509–13. doi:. PMID .
  22. Wang P, Gao H, Ni Y, Wang B, Wu Y, Ji L, Qin L, Ma L, Pei G. "Beta-arrestin 2 functions as a G-protein-coupled receptor-activated regulator of oncoprotein Mdm2". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (8). February 2003: 6363–70. doi:. PMID .
  23. Wang P, Wu Y, Ge X, Ma L, Pei G. "Subcellular localization of beta-arrestins is determined by their intact N domain and the nuclear export signal at the C terminus". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (13). March 2003: 11648–53. doi:. PMID .
  24. Shenoy SK, Xiao K, Venkataramanan V, Snyder PM, Freedman NJ, Weissman AM. . The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 283 (32). August 2008: 22166–76. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  25. Bhattacharya M, Anborgh PH, Babwah AV, Dale LB, Dobransky T, Benovic JL, Feldman RD, Verdi JM, Rylett RJ, Ferguson SS. "Beta-arrestins regulate a Ral-GDS Ral effector pathway that mediates cytoskeletal reorganization". Nature Cell Biology. 4 (8). August 2002: 547–55. doi:. PMID .

Ədəbiyyatı

  • Lefkowitz RJ. "G protein-coupled receptors. III. New roles for receptor kinases and beta-arrestins in receptor signaling and desensitization". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 273 (30). July 1998: 18677–80. doi:. PMID .
  • Attramadal H, Arriza JL, Aoki C, Dawson TM, Codina J, Kwatra MM, Snyder SH, Caron MG, Lefkowitz RJ. "Beta-arrestin2, a novel member of the arrestin/beta-arrestin gene family". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 267 (25). September 1992: 17882–90. doi:. PMID .
  • Rapoport B, Kaufman KD, Chazenbalk GD. "Cloning of a member of the arrestin family from a human thyroid cDNA library". Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 84 (3). April 1992: R39–43. doi:. PMID .
  • Calabrese G, Sallese M, Stornaiuolo A, Stuppia L, Palka G, De Blasi A. "Chromosome mapping of the human arrestin (SAG), beta-arrestin 2 (ARRB2), and beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 2 (ADRBK2) genes". Genomics. 23 (1). September 1994: 286–8. doi:. PMID .
  • Parruti G, Peracchia F, Sallese M, Ambrosini G, Masini M, Rotilio D, De Blasi A. "Molecular analysis of human beta-arrestin-1: cloning, tissue distribution, and regulation of expression. Identification of two isoforms generated by alternative splicing". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 268 (13). May 1993: 9753–61. doi:. PMID .
  • Le Gouill C, Parent JL, Rola-Pleszczynski M, Stanková J. "Role of the Cys90, Cys95 and Cys173 residues in the structure and function of the human platelet-activating factor receptor". FEBS Letters. 402 (2–3). February 1997: 203–8. doi:. PMID .
  • Barak LS, Ferguson SS, Zhang J, Caron MG. "A beta-arrestin/green fluorescent protein biosensor for detecting G protein-coupled receptor activation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (44). October 1997: 27497–500. doi:. PMID .
  • Laporte SA, Oakley RH, Zhang J, Holt JA, Ferguson SS, Caron MG, Barak LS. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 96 (7). March 1999: 3712–7. Bibcode:. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  • Cheng ZJ, Zhao J, Sun Y, Hu W, Wu YL, Cen B, Wu GX, Pei G. "beta-arrestin differentially regulates the chemokine receptor CXCR4-mediated signaling and receptor internalization, and this implicates multiple interaction sites between beta-arrestin and CXCR4". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (4). January 2000: 2479–85. doi:. PMID .
  • Lin F, Wang Hy, Malbon CC. "Gravin-mediated formation of signaling complexes in beta 2-adrenergic receptor desensitization and resensitization". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 275 (25). June 2000: 19025–34. doi:. PMID .
  • McDonald PH, Chow CW, Miller WE, Laporte SA, Field ME, Lin FT, Davis RJ, Lefkowitz RJ. "Beta-arrestin 2: a receptor-regulated MAPK scaffold for the activation of JNK3". Science. 290 (5496). November 2000: 1574–7. Bibcode:. doi:. PMID .
  • Luttrell LM, Roudabush FL, Choy EW, Miller WE, Field ME, Pierce KL, Lefkowitz RJ. . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 98 (5). February 2001: 2449–54. Bibcode:. doi:. PMC . PMID .
  • Cen B, Yu Q, Guo J, Wu Y, Ling K, Cheng Z, Ma L, Pei G. "Direct binding of beta-arrestins to two distinct intracellular domains of the delta opioid receptor". Journal of Neurochemistry. 76 (6). March 2001: 1887–94. doi:. PMID .
  • Oakley RH, Laporte SA, Holt JA, Barak LS, Caron MG. "Molecular determinants underlying the formation of stable intracellular G protein-coupled receptor-beta-arrestin complexes after receptor endocytosis*". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (22). June 2001: 19452–60. doi:. PMID .
  • Miller WE, McDonald PH, Cai SF, Field ME, Davis RJ, Lefkowitz RJ. "Identification of a motif in the carboxyl terminus of beta -arrestin2 responsible for activation of JNK3". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (30). July 2001: 27770–7. doi:. PMID .
  • Claing A, Chen W, Miller WE, Vitale N, Moss J, Premont RT, Lefkowitz RJ. "beta-Arrestin-mediated ADP-ribosylation factor 6 activation and beta 2-adrenergic receptor endocytosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (45). November 2001: 42509–13. doi:. PMID .
  • Hilairet S, Bélanger C, Bertrand J, Laperrière A, Foord SM, Bouvier M. "Agonist-promoted internalization of a ternary complex between calcitonin receptor-like receptor, receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP1), and beta-arrestin". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (45). November 2001: 42182–90. doi:. PMID .
  • Shenoy SK, McDonald PH, Kohout TA, Lefkowitz RJ. "Regulation of receptor fate by ubiquitination of activated beta 2-adrenergic receptor and beta-arrestin". Science. 294 (5545). November 2001: 1307–13. Bibcode:. doi:. PMID .
  • Chen Z, Dupré DJ, Le Gouill C, Rola-Pleszczynski M, Stanková J. "Agonist-induced internalization of the platelet-activating factor receptor is dependent on arrestins but independent of G-protein activation. Role of the C terminus and the (D/N)PXXY motif". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 277 (9). March 2002: 7356–62. doi:. PMID .

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