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İzah Photograph of three Kurdish jewish family members from the the small town of Rowndiz in the Kurdish mountains in northern Iraq, taken by a traveling missionary in 1905. The town was described by A.M.Hamilton [The narrative of an Engineer in Iraq,1930's] "High on the steep and narrow slope and perched thus between two great precipices is the town of upper Rowndiz, [lower Rowndiz was burned by the Russians in 1915-16]. Rowndiz looks out on mountains on all sides. Jagged and irregular peaks, nearly all of them over eight thousand feet in height, snow-capped for six months of the year". Some of the Kurdish Jews settled in the new and prosperous town of Qamishli in Syrian Mesopotamia post WW1, facing the ancient town of Nusibis [Nusaibin] on the Turkish side of the border. Qamishli possessed a train station on the Berlin-Baghdad Railway, an aerodrome, and a Synagogue. Today, some 75.000 to 100.000 so called Kurdish Jews live in Israel.
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This work was first published in Iraq and is now in the public domain because its copyright protection has expired by virtue of the , amended 2004 by (details). The work meets one of the following criteria:
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  • It is a photographic or cinematic work that is not compositive (artistic in nature) first published before 1 May 1999
  • It is work published in Iraq before 1 May 1954, and the author died before 1 May 1979
  • It is another kind of work, and 50 years have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)
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Iraq has enacted which came into force on 21 January 1971. Iraq has enacted which came into force on 2 September 1985. Iraq has enacted () which came into force on 1 May 2004.
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