Fayl:Atlas Shrugged (1957 1st ed) - Ayn Rand.jpg

(1.995 × 2.882 piksel, fayl həcmi: 2,82 MB, MIME növü: image/jpeg)

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İzah
English: Cover design from the first-edition dust jacket of the 1957 novel Atlas Shrugged by the Russian-American writer Ayn Rand.
Tarix
Mənbə
English: Scan via . Cropped from the original image.
Müəllif
English: Published by Random House. Jacket design by George Salter.
İcazə
(Faylın təkrar istifadəsi)
English: No permission is required for two reasons:
  1. First, the image is a mechanical scan that does not constitute a work of original authorship in and of itself (i.e., it is a faithful reproduction of the cover itself without modification).
  2. Second, the dust jacket passed into the public domain because it was published in the United States prior to 1978 without a valid copyright notice.

Atlas Shrugged was first published in 1957; the hardcover book itself carried a copyright notice, so its contents remain copyrighted. However, dust jackets were required to carry a separate copyright notice for independent protection of their design. According to , § 2207.1(C) at p. 15:

"A notice of copyright on the dust jacket of a book is not an acceptable notice for the book, because the dust jacket is not permanently attached to the book. Likewise, a notice appearing in a book is not an acceptable notice for the dust jacket or any material appearing on that dust jacket, even if the book refers to the jacket or material appearing on the jacket."

Keep in mind that the pre-1989 requirements for copyright notice were highly formalistic and, other than a few enumerated exceptions, required these three elements:

  1. "The symbol © or the word 'Copyright' or the abbreviation 'Copr.' or an acceptable variant such as "(c)";
  2. "The year of first publication for the work"; and
  3. "The name of the copyright owner, or an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of the owner."
If just one of these elements is omitted, the work is deemed to be published without notice and is not eligible for copyright protection. The dust jacket did not include a valid notice with all of these elements; neither a copyright symbol nor the year of publication appear.
Digər versiyalar
File:Atlas Shrugged dust jacket (1957 1st ed).jpg
Full dust jacket

Lisenziya

This image is in the public domain because it is a mere mechanical scan or photocopy of a public domain original, or – from the available evidence – is so similar to such a scan or photocopy that no copyright protection can be expected to arise. The original itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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This tag is designed for use where there may be a need to assert that any enhancements (eg brightness, contrast, colour-matching, sharpening) are in themselves insufficiently creative to generate a new copyright. It can be used where it is unknown whether any enhancements have been made, as well as when the enhancements are clear but insufficient. For known raw unenhanced scans you can use an appropriate {{PD-old}} tag instead. For usage, see Commons:When to use the PD-scan tag.

Note: This tag applies to scans and photocopies only. For photographs of public domain originals taken from afar, {{PD-Art}} may be applicable. See Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag.

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Front cover of the novel Atlas Shrugged

Items portrayed in this file

təsvir edir

yaranma tarixi

27 noyabr 2021

media type ingilis

image/jpeg

checksum ingilis

91bbbf9a9af080d5651852d48fe5bde6b9fa88b1

təyinetmə üsulu: SHA-1

data size ingilis

2.953.803 Bayt

hündürlüyü/boyu

2.882 piksel

eni

1.995 piksel

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Tarix/Vaxt Miniatür Ölçülər İstifadəçi Şərh
hal-hazırkı 1.995 × 2.882 (2,82 MB) == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|1=Cover design from the first-edition dust jacket of the 1957 novel ''Atlas Shrugged'' by the Russian-American writer Ayn Rand.}} |Source={{en|1=Scan via [https://historical.ha.com/itm/books/ayn-rand-atlas-shrugged-new-york-random-house-1957-first-edition-first-print/a/6108-36334.s Heritage Auctions Lot #36334]. Cropped from the original image.}} |Date=1957 |Author={{en|1=Published by [[w:Random House|R...

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