Catocala (lat. Catocala) — heyvanlar aləminin buğumayaqlılar tipinin həşəratlar sinfinin pulcuqluqanadlılar dəstəsinin erebidlər fəsiləsinə aid heyvan cinsi.
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Catocala
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Arealı
Əsasən Şimali Amerika və Avrasiya ərazilərində yayılmışdır.
Yaşayış yerləri
Meşə zonası və meşə ətrafı çöllüklərdə
Çoxalması
Pup həyatı maydan iyuna qədər sürür. Müxtəlif bitkilərin yarpaqları ilə qidalanır. Yumurta halında qışlayır.
Növlər və yarımnövlər
-
Staudinger, 1900
- Catocala abacta irana Brandt, 1938
- Bremer & Grey, 1853
- Grote, 1872
-
Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
- Catocala actaea nigricans Mell, 1939
- Ménétriés, 1856
- Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Staudinger, 1892
- Swinhoe, 1885
- Graeser, 1888
- Strecker, 1874
- — Strecker, 1874
- Grote, 1875
- Hulst, 1884
- Bang-Haas, 1907
- Hübner, [1813]
- Strecker, 1874
- Hübner, 1818
- Kravchenko et al., 2008
- H. Edwards, 1885
- Guenée, 1852
- Grote, 1876
- Hübner, [1823]
- Vartian, 1964
-
Poujade, 1988
- Catocala armandi shirozui Sugi, 1982
- Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Brou, 1985
- Strecker, 1884
- Grote & Robinson, 1866
- Butler, 1877
- Hulst, 1884
- Kononenko, 1979
- Hacker & Kaut, 1999
- Edwards, 1864
- Leech, 1900
- Edwards, 1864
- Brower, 1976
- Guenée, 1852
- Weisert, 1998
- — Guenée, 1852
- Brou, 1988
- Grote, 1881
- Strecker, 1874
- Grote, 1864
- Grote, 1872
-
Leech, 1900
- Catocala columbina columbina Leech, 1900
- Catocala columbina yoshihikoi Ishizuka, 2002
- Walker, [1858]
- Esper, 1787
- Butler, 1881
- Guenée, 1852
-
Smith, 1797
- Catocala consors sorsconi Barnes & Benjamin, 1924
- Staudinger, 1891
- Warren
- Esper, 1787
- Saunders, 1876
- Bang-Haas, 1927
- Oberthür, 1881
- Eversmann, 1843
- Strecker, 1880
- Strecker, 1874
- H. Edwards, 1882
- Staudinger, 1888
- Warren, 1913
-
Staudinger, 1861
- Catocala deuteronympha omphale Butler, 1881
- Catocala deuteronympha tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927
- Hübner, [1808]
- Geyer, [1828]
-
Bremer, 1861
- Syn. Catocala nigricans
- Butler, 1889
- Geyer, [1826]
- Staudinger, 1888
- Poole, 1989
-
Bremer, 1861
- Catocala dula carminea Mell, 1939
- Grote, 1881
- Butler, 1885
- Kravchenko et al., 2008
-
Catocala electa Vieweg, 1790
- Catocala electa zalmunna Butler, 1877
- Catocala electa tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927
- Walker, [1858]
- Butler, 1877
-
Esper, 1787
- Catocala elocata locata Staudinger, [1892]
- Beutenmüller, 1918
- Staudinger, 1892
- Drury, [1773]
- Brower, 1976
- Beutenmüller, 1907
- Treitschke, 1835
- Strecker, 1873
- Hampson, 1894
- Grote, 1872
- Saldaitis & Ivinskis, 2008
- Okano, 1958
- H. Edwards, 1880
-
Catocala fraxini Linnaeus, 1758
- Catocala fraxini jezoensis Matsumura, 1931
- Catocala fraxini legionensis Gómez Bustillo & Vega Escandon, 1975
- Catocala fraxini yuennanensis Mell, 1936
- Grote, 1872
- Bytinsky-Salz & Brandt, 1937
- Warren, 1914
-
Scopoli, 1763
- Catocala fulminea chekiangensis Mell, 1933
- Catocala fulminea fulminea Scopoli, 1763
- Catocala fulminea xarippe Butler, 1877
- Hampson, 1913
- Schawerda, 1934
- Edwards, 1864
- Brower, 1936
- Bailey, 1879
- Cramer, [1780]
- Grote, 1872
- Bang-Haas, 1936
- Ishizuka & Ohshima, 2002
-
Eversmann, 1856
- Catocala helena beicki Mell, 1936
- Catocala helena kurenzovi Moltrecht, 1927
- H. Edwards, 1880
- Strecker, 1876
- Strecker, 1874
- Mell, 1936
- [Schiffermüller], 1775
- Draeseke, 1927
- Sugi, 1965
- Cramer, [1776]
- Walker, [1858]
- Butler, 1889
- Mell, 1936
- Guenée, 1852
- Guenée, 1852
-
Leech, 1889
- Catocala intacta taiwana Sugi, 1965
- Leech, 1900
- Behr, 1870
- Druce, 1890
- Strecker, 1897
- Prout, 1924
- H. Edwards, 1877
- Brower, 1976
- Butler, 1877
- Strecker, 1874
- Staudinger, 1889
- Walker, [1858]
- Ishizuka, 2007
- Staudinger, 1892
- Sheljuzhko, 1927
-
Mell, 1931
- Catocala kuangtungensis dejeani Mell, 1936
- Püngeler, 1914
- Guenée, 1852
-
Bremer, 1861
- Catocala lara pallidamajor Mell, 1939
- Speidel, Ivinskis & Saldaitis, 2008
-
Oberthür, 1881
- Catocala largetaui yunnana Mell, 1936
- Hampson, 1913
- Speidel, Ivinskis & Saldaitis, 2008
-
Christoph, 1887
- Catocala lesbia fittkaui Kravchenko et al., 2008
- Catocala lesbia lesbia Christoph, 1887
- Brower, 1976
- Grote, 1872
- Mell, 1936
-
Bauer, 1965
- Syn. Catocala protonympha
- Strecker, 1874
-
Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
- Catocala lupina kastshenkoi Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Brandt, 1938
- Hampson, 1891
- Vincent, 1919
- Hulst, 1884
- Beutenmüller, 1908
- Rambur, 1858
- Edwards, 1864
- Oberthür, 1881
- Brower, 1937
- Grote, 1873
- Kusnezov, 1903
- Guenée, 1852
- Guenée, 1852
- Edwards, 1864
- Grote, 1876
- H. Edwards, 1881
- Butler, 1877
- Bang-Haas, 1927
- Guenée, 1852
- Hampson, 1913
- Sugi, 1982
- Wileman, 1924
- Sviridov, 1996
- Edwards, 1864
- Staudinger, 1888
- Smith, 1797
-
Esper, 1805
- Catocala neonympha osthelderensis Hacker, 1990
- Catocala neonympha variegata Warren, 1913
- Beutenmüller, 1907
-
Butler, 1877
- Catocala nivea asahinaorum Owada, 1986
- Catocala nivea krosawai Owada, 1986
- Butler, 1881
-
Linnaeus, 1767
- Catocala nupta alticola Mell, 1942
- Catocala nupta centralasiae Kusnezov, 1903
- Catocala nupta clara Osthelder, 1933
- Catocala nupta concubia Walker, [1858]
- Catocala nupta japonica Mell, 1936
- Catocala nupta kansuensis O. Bang-Haas, 1927
- Catocala nupta japonica Mell, 1936
- Catocala nupta nozawae Matsumura, 1911
- Catocala nupta nuptialis Staudinger, 1901
- Catocala nupta obscurata Oberthür, 1880
- Walker, [1858]
- Esper, 1787
- Herrich-Schäffer, 1852
- — Esper, 1787
- Austaut, 1879
- Alphéraky, 1879
- Strecker, 1873
-
Kravchenko et al., 2008
- Catocala olgaorlovae duschara Lewandowski & Tober, 2008
- Catocala olgaorlovae olgaorlovae Kravchenko et al., 2008
- H. Edwards, 1880
- H. Edwards, 1880
-
Godart, 1824
- Catocala optata atlantica Le Cerf, 1932
- Staudinger, 1888
- Kuznezov, 1903
- Staudinger, 1877
- Ishizuka, 2001
-
Linnaeus, 1758
- Catocala pacta deserta Kozhantschikov, 1925
-
- Kishida, 1981
- Guenée, 1852
- Guenée, 1852
-
Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
- Catocala patala patala
- Catocala patala volcanica
- Mell, 1931
- Warren, 1888
-
Grote, 1864
- Catocala piatrix dionyza H. Edwards, 1884
- Herz, 1904
- Grote & Robinson, 1866
-
Walker, 1858
- Catocala praegnax sakaii Kishida, 1981
- Walker, 1857
- -[Schiffermüller], 1775
-
Alphéraky, 1895
- Catocala proxeneta sutschana Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Leech, 1889
- Giorna, 1791
- Kravchenko et al., 2008
- Hulst, 1880
- Moore, [1885]
- Walker, [1858]
- Staudinger, 1892
- Staudinger, 1888
- Grote, 1874
-
Grote, 1872
- Catocala retecta luctuosa Hulst, 1884
- Röber, 1927
- Grote, 1872
- Strecker, 1874
- Ishizuka, 2002
- Grote, 1874
- Leech, 1889
- Freyer, 1846
- Edwards, 1864
- Cassino, 1919
- Edwards, 1864
- Sviridov, 1997
- Grote, 1877
- Linnaeus, 1767
- Walker, 1858
- Staudinger, 1888
- Behr, 1870
- Grote, 1864
- A. Bang-Haas, 1910
- Hampson, 1913
-
Moore, 1882
- Catocala tapestrina forresti Mell, 1939
- French, 1902
- Brower, 1976
- Prout, 1924
- Bang-Haas, 1907
- Dodge, 1900
- Sugi, 1976
- Oberthür, 1881
- Strecker, 1878
- Sinyaev, Saldaitis & Ivinskis, 2007
- Hübner, 1823
- Brou, 2002
- Walker, [1858]
- Grote, 1875
- Boisduval, 1829
- Smith, 1797
- H. Edwards, 1880
- Hacker & Kautt, 1996
- Hacker, 1999
- Dodge, 1874
- Okano, 1964
- Chen, 1991
Qalereya
İstinadlar
- (ing.). 1996.